CVE-2026-77235 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-77235
Vulnerability Scoring

7.3
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2026-77235 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-77235 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕗 27 Aug 2026, 20:18 UTC
Originally published on: 🕕 21 Aug 2026, 18:16 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 6 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H

CVE-2026-77235 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-77235: Missing privilege verification in the secure context cleanup handler in FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow local users to cause a use-after-free condition in secure-world memory via the SVC handler for secure context deallocation. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 11.3.1 or later.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-77235

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-77235 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-77235

CVE-2026-77235 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-77235, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-77235, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2026-77235 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: Low
    Exploiting CVE-2026-77235 may cause minor changes to data without severely impacting its accuracy.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-77235 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-77235 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.2.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.3.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.2:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.2:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch1:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch1:*:*:lts:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch2:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch2:*:*:lts:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch3:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.3:patch3:*:*:lts:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.4:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.4:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.5:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.5:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.6:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.4.6:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.5.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.5.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.5.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.5.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.2:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:10.6.2:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.0.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.0.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.0.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.0.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.1.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.1.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.2.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.2.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.3.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:amazon:freertos:11.3.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

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