CVE-2026-58374 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-58374
Vulnerability Scoring

6.5
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2026-58374 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent_network
    Attack Vector Under Analysis
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-58374 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕔 02 Jul 2026, 17:16 UTC
Originally published on: 🕐 30 Jun 2026, 13:19 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 2 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

cve@mitre.org

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2026-58374 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-58374: In hostapd before 2.12, a missing bounds check in AP-mode Wi-Fi 7 (IEEE 802.11be) Multi-Link Operation (MLO) association request processing allows an unauthenticated attacker within wireless range to send a crafted management frame containing a malformed Multi-Link Element or Per-STA Profile subelement. In hostapd_process_ml_assoc_req() in src/ap/ieee802_11_eht.c, the received link_id field can be parsed as value 15, but the corresponding links[] storage only has valid entries for lower link IDs (0 through 14). This causes an out-of-bounds write / small memory corruption during association processing before the 4-way handshake. The attack does not require network credentials, prior authentication, or user interaction. The confirmed practical impact is denial of service through hostapd process termination. This affects hostapd v2.11 and newer development snapshots before v2.12 when built with CONFIG_IEEE80211BE enabled. The issue is fixed in hostapd v2.12 and the upstream 2026-1 fixes.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-58374

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-58374 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-58374

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2026-58374 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-58374, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-58374, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2026-58374 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2026-58374 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-58374 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-58374 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-193

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:0.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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