CVE-2026-49414 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-49414
Vulnerability Scoring

7.8
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2026-49414 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-49414 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕑 01 Jul 2026, 14:04 UTC
Originally published on: 🕙 27 Jun 2026, 10:16 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 4 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2026-49414 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-49414: The ELF image activator cleared per-process ASLR preference flags for setuid binaries after the code that computes the PIE base address, rather than before. As a result, a user-requested ASLR disable was still in effect at the point where the base address was chosen. An unprivileged local user can disable ASLR for a setuid PIE binary by calling procctl(2) before execve(2). This makes exploitation of any separate memory corruption vulnerability in that binary significantly easier.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-49414

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-49414 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-49414

CVE-2026-49414 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-49414, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-49414, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2026-49414 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2026-49414 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-49414 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-49414 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-179

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters CAPEC-3 Some APIs will strip certain leading characters from a string of parameters. An adversary can intentionally introduce leading "ghost" characters (extra characters that don't affect the validity of the request at the API layer) that enable the input to pass the filters and therefore process the adversary's input. This occurs when the targeted API will accept input data in several syntactic forms and interpret it in the equivalent semantic way, while the filter does not take into account the full spectrum of the syntactic forms acceptable to the targeted API.
  • Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers CAPEC-43 An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: <parser1> --> <input validator> --> <parser2>. In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.
  • Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-71 An attacker may provide a Unicode string to a system component that is not Unicode aware and use that to circumvent the filter or cause the classifying mechanism to fail to properly understanding the request. That may allow the attacker to slip malicious data past the content filter and/or possibly cause the application to route the request incorrectly.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p14:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p14:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*

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