CVE-2026-45175 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-45175
Vulnerability Scoring

7.8
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2026-45175 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-45175 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕗 22 Jun 2026, 20:28 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 11 Jun 2026, 20:16 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 11 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2026-45175 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-45175: Idira Endpoint Privilege Manager Agent versions prior to 26.5 exhibit improper access control within internal agent validation processes. A local attacker could potentially bypass built-in security controls or cryptographic validations. Under specific circumstances, this could allow the attacker to circumvent agent self-defense mechanisms and execute unauthorized operations. CyberArk Security Bulletin: CA26-19

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-45175

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-45175 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-45175

CVE-2026-45175 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-45175, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-45175, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2026-45175 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2026-45175 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-45175 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-45175 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-295

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate CAPEC-459 An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.
  • Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation CAPEC-475 An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:23.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:23.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:23.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:23.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:24.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:25.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:idira_endpoint_privilege_manager:26.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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