CVE-2026-43254 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-43254
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2026-43254 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-43254 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕕 11 May 2026, 18:21 UTC
Originally published on: 🕛 06 May 2026, 12:16 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 5 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2026-43254 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-43254: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ovpn: tcp - fix packet extraction from stream When processing TCP stream data in ovpn_tcp_recv, we receive large cloned skbs from __strp_rcv that may contain multiple coalesced packets. The current implementation has two bugs: 1. Header offset overflow: Using pskb_pull with large offsets on coalesced skbs causes skb->data - skb->head to exceed the u16 storage of skb->network_header. This causes skb_reset_network_header to fail on the inner decapsulated packet, resulting in packet drops. 2. Unaligned protocol headers: Extracting packets from arbitrary positions within the coalesced TCP stream provides no alignment guarantees for the packet data causing performance penalties on architectures without efficient unaligned access. Additionally, openvpn's 2-byte length prefix on TCP packets causes the subsequent 4-byte opcode and packet ID fields to be inherently misaligned. Fix both issues by allocating a new skb for each openvpn packet and using skb_copy_bits to extract only the packet content into the new buffer, skipping the 2-byte length prefix. Also, check the length before invoking the function that performs the allocation to avoid creating an invalid skb. If the packet has to be forwarded to userspace the 2-byte prefix can be pushed to the head safely, without misalignment. As a side effect, this approach also avoids the expensive linearization that pskb_pull triggers on cloned skbs with page fragments. In testing, this resulted in TCP throughput improvements of up to 74%.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-43254

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-43254 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-43254

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2026-43254 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-43254, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-43254, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2026-43254 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2026-43254 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-43254 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-43254 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Forced Integer Overflow CAPEC-92 This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*

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