CVE-2026-23985 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-23985
Vulnerability Scoring

6.5
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2026-23985 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-23985 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕢 05 Aug 2026, 19:38 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 30 Jul 2026, 16:17 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 6 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2026-23985 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-23985: A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in Apache Superset versions 1.5.0 through 5.0.0. The vulnerability is located in the sql_parse.py component, specifically within the SQL_REGEX used for parsing SQL statements in the sqlparse library integration. The affected regular expression contains overlapping disjunctions that share a common outer quantifier. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a maliciously crafted input string (specifically a long sequence of backslashes or similar characters) to endpoints that process SQL queries This issue affects Apache Superset: before 6.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.0.0, which fixes the issue.  Workarounds: ● WAF Rules: Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block requests containing excessively long sequences of backslashes or suspicious repeated patterns in the queries.extras.where parameter. ● Rate Limiting: Ensure strict rate limiting is applied to the /api/v1/chart/data endpoint to reduce the impact of potential attacks.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-23985

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-23985 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-23985

CVE-2026-23985 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-23985, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-23985, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2026-23985 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2026-23985 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-23985 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-23985 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1333

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Regular Expression Exponential Blowup CAPEC-492 An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:1.5.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.0.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.0.3:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:3.1.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.0.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:4.1.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:5.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*

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