CVE-2026-23189 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-23189
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2026-23189 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-23189 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕔 18 Mar 2026, 17:18 UTC
Originally published on: 🕔 14 Feb 2026, 17:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 32 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2026-23189 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-23189: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_mds_auth_match() The CephFS kernel client has regression starting from 6.18-rc1. We have issue in ceph_mds_auth_match() if fs_name == NULL: const char fs_name = mdsc->fsc->mount_options->mds_namespace; ... if (auth->match.fs_name && strcmp(auth->match.fs_name, fs_name)) { / fsname mismatch, try next one */ return 0; } Patrick Donnelly suggested that: In summary, we should definitely start decoding `fs_name` from the MDSMap and do strict authorizations checks against it. Note that the `-o mds_namespace=foo` should only be used for selecting the file system to mount and nothing else. It's possible no mds_namespace is specified but the kernel will mount the only file system that exists which may have name "foo". This patch reworks ceph_mdsmap_decode() and namespace_equals() with the goal of supporting the suggested concept. Now struct ceph_mdsmap contains m_fs_name field that receives copy of extracted FS name by ceph_extract_encoded_string(). For the case of "old" CephFS file systems, it is used "cephfs" name. [ idryomov: replace redundant %*pE with %s in ceph_mdsmap_decode(), get rid of a series of strlen() calls in ceph_namespace_match(), drop changes to namespace_equals() body to avoid treating empty mds_namespace as equal, drop changes to ceph_mdsc_handle_fsmap() as namespace_equals() isn't an equivalent substitution there ]

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-23189

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-23189 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-23189

CVE-2026-23189 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-23189, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-23189, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2026-23189 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2026-23189 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2026-23189 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2026-23189 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.62:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.62:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.63:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.63:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.64:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.64:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.66:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.66:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.67:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.67:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.68:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12.68:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*

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