CVE-2025-66565 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-66565
Vulnerability Scoring

9.8
/10
Critical Risk

As a catastrophic security flaw, CVE-2025-66565 has severe implications, demanding immediate intervention.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-66565 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕟 11 Dec 2025, 16:35 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 09 Dec 2025, 16:18 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 2 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2025-66565 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-66565: Fiber Utils is a collection of common functions created for Fiber. In versions 2.0.0-rc.3 and below, when the system's cryptographic random number generator (crypto/rand) fails, both functions silently fall back to returning predictable UUID values, including the zero UUID "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000". The vulnerability occurs through two related but distinct failure paths, both ultimately caused by crypto/rand.Read() failures, compromising the security of all Fiber applications using these functions for security-critical operations. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0-rc.4.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-66565

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-66565 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-66565

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2025-66565 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-66565, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-66565, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2025-66565 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2025-66565 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2025-66565 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2025-66565 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-338

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.2:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.2:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.3:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.3:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.4:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.4:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.5:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.5:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.6:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.6:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.7:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.7:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.8:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.8:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.9:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.9:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.10:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.0.10:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.2:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:0.1.2:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:-:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:-:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta10:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta10:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta11:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta11:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta12:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta12:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta13:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta13:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta14:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta14:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta5:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta5:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta6:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta6:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta7:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta7:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta8:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta8:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta9:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:beta9:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:go:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:go:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:gofiber:utils:2.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:go:*:*

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