CVE-2025-60506 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-60506
Vulnerability Scoring

Analysis In Progress
Analysis In Progress

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity:
    Attack Complexity Analysis In Progress
  • Attack Vector:
    Attack Vector Under Analysis
  • Privileges Required: None
    No authentication is required for exploitation.
  • Scope:
    Impact is confined to the initially vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-60506 Details

Status: Awaiting Analysis

Published on: 21 Oct 2025, 17:15 UTC

CVSS Release:

CVE-2025-60506 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-60506: Moodle PDF Annotator plugin v1.5 release 9 allows stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the Public Comments feature. An attacker with a low-privileged account (e.g., Student) can inject arbitrary JavaScript payloads into a comment. When any other user (Student, Teacher, or Admin) views the annotated PDF, the payload is executed in their browser, leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or other attacker-controlled actions.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-60506

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-60506 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-60506

No exploitability data is available for CVE-2025-60506.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-60506, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-60506, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2025-60506 does not compromise confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2025-60506 does not impact data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2025-60506 does not affect system availability.

CVE-2025-60506 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

Unknown

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2025-60506: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-62775 – Mercku M6a devices through 2.1.0 allow root TELNET logins via the web admin password.
  • CVE-2025-62774 – On Mercku M6a devices through 2.1.0, the authentication system uses predictable session tokens based on timestamps.
  • CVE-2025-62773 – Mercku M6a devices through 2.1.0 allow TELNET sessions via a router.telnet.enabled.update request by an administrator.
  • CVE-2025-62772 – On Mercku M6a devices through 2.1.0, session tokens remain valid for at least months in some cases.
  • CVE-2025-62771 – Mercku M6a devices through 2.1.0 allow password changes via intranet CSRF attacks.