CVE-2025-46586 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-46586
Vulnerability Scoring

5.1
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2025-46586 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-46586 Details

Status: Received on 06 May 2025, 07:15 UTC

Published on: 06 May 2025, 07:15 UTC

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

psirt@huawei.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

CVE-2025-46586 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-46586: Permission control vulnerability in the contacts module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-46586

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-46586 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-46586

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2025-46586 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-46586, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-46586, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2025-46586 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: Low
    Exploiting CVE-2025-46586 may cause minor changes to data without severely impacting its accuracy.
  • Availability: Low
    CVE-2025-46586 may slightly degrade system performance without fully affecting service availability.

CVE-2025-46586 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-264

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