CVE-2025-40124
Vulnerability Scoring
Analysis In Progress
CVE-2025-40124 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details
CVE-2025-40124
Attack Complexity Details
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Attack Complexity:
Attack Complexity Analysis In Progress
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Attack Vector:
Attack Vector Under Analysis
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Privileges Required:
None
No authentication is required for exploitation.
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Scope:
Impact is confined to the initially vulnerable component.
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User Interaction:
None
No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.
CVE-2025-40124 Details
Status: Awaiting Analysis
Published on: 12 Nov 2025, 11:15 UTC
CVSS Release:
CVE-2025-40124 Vulnerability Summary
CVE-2025-40124: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from_to}_user for UltraSPARC III Anthony Yznaga tracked down that a BUG_ON in ext4 code with large folios enabled resulted from copy_from_user() returning impossibly large values greater than the size to be copied. This lead to __copy_from_iter() returning impossible values instead of the actual number of bytes it was able to copy. The BUG_ON has been reported in https://lore.kernel.org/r/b14f55642207e63e907965e209f6323a0df6dcee.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de The referenced commit introduced exception handlers on user-space memory references in copy_from_user and copy_to_user. These handlers return from the respective function and calculate the remaining bytes left to copy using the current register contents. The exception handlers expect that %o2 has already been masked during the bulk copy loop, but the masking was performed after that loop. This will fix the return value of copy_from_user and copy_to_user in the faulting case. The behaviour of memcpy stays unchanged.
Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-40124
Access Complexity Graph
The exploitability of CVE-2025-40124 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).
Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-40124
No exploitability data is available for CVE-2025-40124.
Understanding AC and PR
A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.
Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.
Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.
CVSS Score Breakdown Chart
Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-40124, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.
CIA Impact Analysis
Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-40124, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.
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Confidentiality:
None
CVE-2025-40124 does not compromise confidentiality.
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Integrity:
None
CVE-2025-40124 does not impact data integrity.
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Availability:
None
CVE-2025-40124 does not affect system availability.
CVE-2025-40124 References
External References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1198077606aeffb102587c6ea079ce99641c99d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1857cdca12c4aff58bf26a7005a4d02850c29927
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47b49c06eb62504075f0f2e2227aee2e2c2a58b3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ef9c94d7110e90260c06868cf1dcf899b9f25ee
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91eda032eb16e5d2be27c95584665bc555bb5a90
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc766c4830a7e1e1ee9d7f77d4ab344f2eb23c8e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e50377c6b3f278c9f3ef017ffce17f5fcc9dace4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdd43fe6d286f27b826572457a89c926f97e2d3a
CWE Common Weakness Enumeration
Unknown
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