CVE-2025-3784 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-3784
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2025-3784 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-3784 Details

Status: Received on 27 Nov 2025, 05:16 UTC

Published on: 27 Nov 2025, 05:16 UTC

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

Mitsubishielectric.Psirt@yd.MitsubishiElectric.co.jp

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE-2025-3784 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-3784: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability in GX Works2 all versions allows an attacker to disclose credential information stored in plaintext from project files. As a result, the attacker may be able to open project files protected by user authentication using disclosed credential information, and obtain or modify project information.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-3784

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-3784 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-3784

CVE-2025-3784 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-3784, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-3784, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2025-3784 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2025-3784 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2025-3784 does not impact system availability.

CVE-2025-3784 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data CAPEC-37 An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2025-3784: Combat Critical CVE Threats

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