CVE-2025-27111 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-27111
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5

/10

Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2025-27111 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

Attack Complexity: Low
Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
Attack Vector: Network
Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
Privileges Required: None
No privileges are required for exploitation.
Scope: Unchanged
Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
User Interaction: None
No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-27111 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕟 10 Oct 2025, 16:40 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 04 Mar 2025, 16:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 220 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVE-2025-27111 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-27111: Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. The Rack::Sendfile middleware logs unsanitised header values from the X-Sendfile-Type header. An attacker can exploit this by injecting escape sequences (such as newline characters) into the header, resulting in log injection. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.12, 3.0.13, and 3.1.11.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-27111

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-27111 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-27111

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2025-27111 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-27111, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-27111, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

Confidentiality: None
CVE-2025-27111 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
Integrity: High
CVE-2025-27111 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
Availability: None
CVE-2025-27111 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.045% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 18.4% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 81.6% of others.

CVE-2025-27111 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-117

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

Audit Log Manipulation CAPEC-268 The attacker injects, manipulates, deletes, or forges malicious log entries into the log file, in an attempt to mislead an audit of the log file or cover tracks of an attack. Due to either insufficient access controls of the log files or the logging mechanism, the attacker is able to perform such actions.
Web Server Logs Tampering CAPEC-81 Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.
Log Injection-Tampering-Forging CAPEC-93 This attack targets the log files of the target host. The attacker injects, manipulates or forges malicious log entries in the log file, allowing them to mislead a log audit, cover traces of attack, or perform other malicious actions. The target host is not properly controlling log access. As a result tainted data is resulting in the log files leading to a failure in accountability, non-repudiation and incident forensics capability.

Vulnerable Configurations

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:beta:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:beta:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:beta2:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0:beta2:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:beta:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:beta:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:beta2:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0:beta2:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.11:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.11:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.12:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.12:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.13:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.13:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:alpha:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0:alpha:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.11:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.11:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.12:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.12:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.1:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.3:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.4:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.5:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.6:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.7:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.10:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2025-27111: Combat Critical CVE Threats

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