CVE-2024-53116 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-53116
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2024-53116 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-53116 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕣 11 Dec 2024, 20:34 UTC
Originally published on: 🕑 02 Dec 2024, 14:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 9 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-53116 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-53116: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/panthor: Fix handling of partial GPU mapping of BOs This commit fixes the bug in the handling of partial mapping of the buffer objects to the GPU, which caused kernel warnings. Panthor didn't correctly handle the case where the partial mapping spanned multiple scatterlists and the mapping offset didn't point to the 1st page of starting scatterlist. The offset variable was not cleared after reaching the starting scatterlist. Following warning messages were seen. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 650 at drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:659 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0 <snip> pc : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0 lr : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x2cc/0x5a0 <snip> Call trace: __arm_lpae_unmap+0x254/0x5a0 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x108/0x5a0 arm_lpae_unmap_pages+0x80/0xa0 panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0xac/0x1c8 [panthor] panthor_gpuva_sm_step_unmap+0x4c/0xc8 [panthor] op_unmap_cb.isra.23.constprop.30+0x54/0x80 __drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x184/0x1c8 drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x40/0x60 panthor_vm_exec_op+0xa8/0x120 [panthor] panthor_vm_bind_exec_sync_op+0xc4/0xe8 [panthor] panthor_ioctl_vm_bind+0x10c/0x170 [panthor] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x138 drm_ioctl+0x210/0x4b0 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0xf8 invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x98/0xf8 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x34/0xc8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc8 el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178 <snip> panthor : [drm] drm_WARN_ON(unmapped_sz != pgsize * pgcount) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 650 at drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c:922 panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor] <snip> pc : panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor] lr : panthor_vm_unmap_pages+0x124/0x1c8 [panthor] <snip> panthor : [drm] *ERROR* failed to unmap range ffffa388f000-ffffa3890000 (requested range ffffa388c000-ffffa3890000)

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-53116

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-53116 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-53116

CVE-2024-53116 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-53116, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-53116, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-53116 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-53116 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-53116 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.043% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 11.87% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 88.13% of others.

CVE-2024-53116 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*

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