CVE-2024-53097 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-53097
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2024-53097 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-53097 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕞 24 Dec 2024, 15:44 UTC
Originally published on: 🕙 25 Nov 2024, 22:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 28 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-53097 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-53097: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: krealloc: Fix MTE false alarm in __do_krealloc This patch addresses an issue introduced by commit 1a83a716ec233 ("mm: krealloc: consider spare memory for __GFP_ZERO") which causes MTE (Memory Tagging Extension) to falsely report a slab-out-of-bounds error. The problem occurs when zeroing out spare memory in __do_krealloc. The original code only considered software-based KASAN and did not account for MTE. It does not reset the KASAN tag before calling memset, leading to a mismatch between the pointer tag and the memory tag, resulting in a false positive. Example of the error: ================================================================== swapper/0: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __memset+0x84/0x188 swapper/0: Write at addr f4ffff8005f0fdf0 by task swapper/0/1 swapper/0: Pointer tag: [f4], memory tag: [fe] swapper/0: swapper/0: CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12. swapper/0: Hardware name: MT6991(ENG) (DT) swapper/0: Call trace: swapper/0: dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c swapper/0: show_stack+0x18/0x28 swapper/0: dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xa0 swapper/0: print_report+0x1b8/0x71c swapper/0: kasan_report+0xec/0x14c swapper/0: __do_kernel_fault+0x60/0x29c swapper/0: do_bad_area+0x30/0xdc swapper/0: do_tag_check_fault+0x20/0x34 swapper/0: do_mem_abort+0x58/0x104 swapper/0: el1_abort+0x3c/0x5c swapper/0: el1h_64_sync_handler+0x80/0xcc swapper/0: el1h_64_sync+0x68/0x6c swapper/0: __memset+0x84/0x188 swapper/0: btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x280/0x3d8 swapper/0: __register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x43c/0x468 swapper/0: register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x48/0x60 swapper/0: register_nf_nat_bpf+0x1c/0x40 swapper/0: nf_nat_init+0xc0/0x128 swapper/0: do_one_initcall+0x184/0x464 swapper/0: do_initcall_level+0xdc/0x1b0 swapper/0: do_initcalls+0x70/0xc0 swapper/0: do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28 swapper/0: kernel_init_freeable+0x144/0x1b8 swapper/0: kernel_init+0x20/0x1a8 swapper/0: ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 ==================================================================

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-53097

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-53097 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-53097

CVE-2024-53097 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-53097, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-53097, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-53097 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-53097 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-53097 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.042% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 5.02% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 94.98% of others.

CVE-2024-53097 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.10.227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.10.227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.10.229:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.10.229:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.168:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.168:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.170:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.170:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.171:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.171:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.172:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.172:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.113:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.113:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.114:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.114:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.115:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.115:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.116:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.116:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.117:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.117:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.57:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.57:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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