CVE-2024-50085 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-50085
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2024-50085 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-50085 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕒 11 Dec 2024, 15:15 UTC
Originally published on: 🕐 29 Oct 2024, 01:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 43 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-50085 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-50085: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: pm: fix UaF read in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow Syzkaller reported this splat: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow+0xb44/0xcc0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:881 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880569ac858 by task syz.1.2799/14662 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14662 Comm: syz.1.2799 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00307-g36c254515dc6 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601 mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow+0xb44/0xcc0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:881 mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:914 [inline] mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address+0x305/0x4a0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:1572 mptcp_pm_nl_del_addr_doit+0x5c9/0x770 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:1603 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x202/0x2f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x565/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210 netlink_rcv_skb+0x165/0x410 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1331 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x53c/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357 netlink_sendmsg+0x8b8/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:729 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:744 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9ae/0xb40 net/socket.c:2607 ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2661 __sys_sendmsg+0x117/0x1f0 net/socket.c:2690 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386 do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e RIP: 0023:0xf7fe4579 Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00000000f574556c EFLAGS: 00000296 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000172 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000b RCX: 0000000020000140 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000296 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Allocated by task 5387: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:878 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1014 [inline] subflow_create_ctx+0x87/0x2a0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1803 subflow_ulp_init+0xc3/0x4d0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1956 __tcp_set_ulp net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c:146 [inline] tcp_set_ulp+0x326/0x7f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c:167 mptcp_subflow_create_socket+0x4ae/0x10a0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1764 __mptcp_subflow_connect+0x3cc/0x1490 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1592 mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr+0xbda/0x23a0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:642 mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:650 [inline] mptcp_pm_nl_work+0x3a1/0x4f0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:943 mptcp_worker+0x15a/0x1240 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2777 process_one_work+0x958/0x1b30 kernel/workqueue.c:3229 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf00 kernel/workqueue.c:3391 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/ke ---truncated---

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-50085

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-50085 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-50085

CVE-2024-50085 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-50085, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-50085, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-50085 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-50085 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-50085 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.042% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 5.02% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 94.98% of others.

CVE-2024-50085 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.167:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.167:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.168:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.168:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.107:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.107:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.108:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.108:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.109:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.109:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.110:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.110:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.111:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.111:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.112:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.112:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.113:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.113:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.48:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.48:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.51:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.51:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.52:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.52:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.57:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6.57:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*

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