CVE-2024-50020 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-50020
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2024-50020 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-50020 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕝 25 Oct 2024, 14:50 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 21 Oct 2024, 20:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 3 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-50020 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-50020: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: Fix improper handling of refcount in ice_sriov_set_msix_vec_count() This patch addresses an issue with improper reference count handling in the ice_sriov_set_msix_vec_count() function. First, the function calls ice_get_vf_by_id(), which increments the reference count of the vf pointer. If the subsequent call to ice_get_vf_vsi() fails, the function currently returns an error without decrementing the reference count of the vf pointer, leading to a reference count leak. The correct behavior, as implemented in this patch, is to decrement the reference count using ice_put_vf(vf) before returning an error when vsi is NULL. Second, the function calls ice_sriov_get_irqs(), which sets vf->first_vector_idx. If this call returns a negative value, indicating an error, the function returns an error without decrementing the reference count of the vf pointer, resulting in another reference count leak. The patch addresses this by adding a call to ice_put_vf(vf) before returning an error when vf->first_vector_idx < 0. This bug was identified by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. The tool specializes in analyzing reference count operations and identifying potential mismanagement of reference counts. In this case, the tool flagged the missing decrement operation as a potential issue, leading to this patch.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-50020

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-50020 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-50020

CVE-2024-50020 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-50020, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-50020, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-50020 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-50020 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-50020 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.043% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 12.0% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 88.0% of others.

CVE-2024-50020 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-Other

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*

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