CVE-2024-49769 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-49769
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2024-49769 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-49769 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕔 07 Nov 2024, 17:29 UTC
Originally published on: 🕒 29 Oct 2024, 15:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 9 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-49769 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-49769: Waitress is a Web Server Gateway Interface server for Python 2 and 3. When a remote client closes the connection before waitress has had the opportunity to call getpeername() waitress won't correctly clean up the connection leading to the main thread attempting to write to a socket that no longer exists, but not removing it from the list of sockets to attempt to process. This leads to a busy-loop calling the write function. A remote attacker could run waitress out of available sockets with very little resources required. Waitress 3.0.1 contains fixes that remove the race condition.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-49769

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-49769 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-49769

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2024-49769 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-49769, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-49769, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-49769 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-49769 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-49769 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.056% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 26.67% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 73.33% of others.

CVE-2024-49769 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-772

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • HTTP DoS CAPEC-469 An attacker performs flooding at the HTTP level to bring down only a particular web application rather than anything listening on a TCP/IP connection. This denial of service attack requires substantially fewer packets to be sent which makes DoS harder to detect. This is an equivalent of SYN flood in HTTP. The idea is to keep the HTTP session alive indefinitely and then repeat that hundreds of times. This attack targets resource depletion weaknesses in web server software. The web server will wait to attacker's responses on the initiated HTTP sessions while the connection threads are being exhausted.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:1.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.0:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.0:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:agendaless:waitress:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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