CVE-2024-45320 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-45320
Vulnerability Scoring

6.5
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2024-45320 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent_network
    Attack Vector Under Analysis
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-45320 Details

Status: Received on 18 Feb 2025, 06:15 UTC

Published on: 18 Feb 2025, 06:15 UTC

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

vultures@jpcert.or.jp

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-45320 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-45320: Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in DocuPrint CP225w 01.22.01 and earlier, DocuPrint CP228w 01.22.01 and earlier, DocuPrint CM225fw 01.10.01 and earlier, and DocuPrint CM228fw 01.10.01 and earlier. If an affected MFP processes a specially crafted printer job file, a denial-of-service (DoS) condition may occur.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-45320

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-45320 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-45320

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2024-45320 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-45320, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-45320, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-45320 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-45320 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-45320 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.043% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 11.94% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 88.06% of others.

CVE-2024-45320 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

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