CVE-2024-45017 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2024-45017
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2024-45017 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2024-45017 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕟 13 Sep 2024, 16:36 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 11 Sep 2024, 16:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 2 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2024-45017 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2024-45017: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: Fix IPsec RoCE MPV trace call Prevent the call trace below from happening, by not allowing IPsec creation over a slave, if master device doesn't support IPsec. WARNING: CPU: 44 PID: 16136 at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:240 down_read+0x75/0x94 Modules linked in: esp4_offload esp4 act_mirred act_vlan cls_flower sch_ingress mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mst_pciconf(OE) nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_counter nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill cuse fuse rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ipmi_ssif intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common amd64_edac edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel sha1_ssse3 dell_smbios ib_uverbs aesni_intel crypto_simd dcdbas wmi_bmof dell_wmi_descriptor cryptd pcspkr ib_core acpi_ipmi sp5100_tco ccp i2c_piix4 ipmi_si ptdma k10temp ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_cpufreq ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi sg mgag200 drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect mlx5_core sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cec ahci libahci mlxfw drm pci_hyperv_intf libata tg3 sha256_ssse3 tls megaraid_sas i2c_algo_bit psample wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: mst_pci] CPU: 44 PID: 16136 Comm: kworker/44:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: GOE 5.15.0-20240509.el8uek.uek7_u3_update_v6.6_ipsec_bf.x86_64 #2 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/074H08, BIOS 2.0.3 01/15/2021 Workqueue: events xfrm_state_gc_task RIP: 0010:down_read+0x75/0x94 Code: 00 48 8b 45 08 65 48 8b 14 25 80 fc 01 00 83 e0 02 48 09 d0 48 83 c8 01 48 89 45 08 5d 31 c0 89 c2 89 c6 89 c7 e9 cb 88 3b 00 <0f> 0b 48 8b 45 08 a8 01 74 b2 a8 02 75 ae 48 89 c2 48 83 ca 02 f0 RSP: 0018:ffffb26387773da8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa08b658af900 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff886bc5e1366f2f RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffa08b658af940 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0a9bfb31540 R13: ffffa0a9bfb37900 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0a9bfb37905 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0a9bfb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a45ed814e8 CR3: 000000109038a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? mlx5_devcom_for_each_peer_begin+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? __warn+0x80/0x113 ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? report_bug+0xa4/0x11d ? handle_bug+0x35/0x8b ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x75 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x1b ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? down_read+0xe/0x94 mlx5_devcom_for_each_peer_begin+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5_ipsec_fs_roce_tx_destroy+0xb1/0x130 [mlx5_core] tx_destroy+0x1b/0xc0 [mlx5_core] tx_ft_put+0x53/0xc0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_xfrm_free_state+0x45/0x90 [mlx5_core] ___xfrm_state_destroy+0x10f/0x1a2 xfrm_state_gc_task+0x81/0xa9 process_one_work+0x1f1/0x3c6 worker_thread+0x53/0x3e4 ? process_one_work.cold+0x46/0x3c kthread+0x127/0x144 ? set_kthread_struct+0x60/0x52 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x2d </TASK> ---[ end trace 5ef7896144d398e1 ]---

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2024-45017

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2024-45017 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2024-45017

CVE-2024-45017 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2024-45017, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2024-45017, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2024-45017 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2024-45017 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2024-45017 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.043% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 12.0% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 88.0% of others.

CVE-2024-45017 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.7:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*

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