CVE-2023-52994 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-52994
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2023-52994 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2023-52994 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕝 15 Apr 2025, 14:32 UTC
Originally published on: 🕔 27 Mar 2025, 17:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 18 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVE-2023-52994 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-52994: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: acpi: Fix suspend with Xen PV Commit f1e525009493 ("x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest") missed one code path accessing real_mode_header, leading to dereferencing NULL when suspending the system under Xen: [ 348.284004] PM: suspend entry (deep) [ 348.289532] Filesystems sync: 0.005 seconds [ 348.291545] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done. [ 348.292457] OOM killer disabled. [ 348.292462] Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.104 seconds) done. [ 348.396612] printk: Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug) [ 348.749228] PM: suspend devices took 0.352 seconds [ 348.769713] ACPI: EC: interrupt blocked [ 348.816077] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c [ 348.816080] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 348.816081] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 348.816083] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 348.816086] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 348.816089] CPU: 0 PID: 6764 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.1.3-1.fc32.qubes.x86_64 #1 [ 348.816092] Hardware name: Star Labs StarBook/StarBook, BIOS 8.01 07/03/2022 [ 348.816093] RIP: e030:acpi_get_wakeup_address+0xc/0x20 Fix that by adding an optional acpi callback allowing to skip setting the wakeup address, as in the Xen PV case this will be handled by the hypervisor anyway.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-52994

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-52994 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-52994

CVE-2023-52994 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-52994, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-52994, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2023-52994 has no significant impact on data confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2023-52994 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2023-52994 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2023-52994 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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