CVE-2023-48698 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-48698
Vulnerability Scoring

6.8
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2023-48698 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Physical
    Physical access is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2023-48698 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕣 21 Nov 2024, 08:32 UTC
Originally published on: 🕐 05 Dec 2023, 01:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 352 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

security-advisories@github.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVE-2023-48698 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-48698: Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to expired pointer dereference vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS USBX. The affected components include functions/processes in host stack and host classes, related to device linked classes, GSER and HID in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in USBX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-48698

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-48698 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-48698

CVE-2023-48698 presents a challenge to exploit due to its high attack complexity, but the absence of privilege requirements still makes it a viable target for skilled attackers. A thorough security review is advised.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-48698, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-48698, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2023-48698 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2023-48698 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2023-48698 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.739% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 81.04% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 18.959999999999994% of others.

CVE-2023-48698 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-825

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_usbx:6.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2023-48698: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-2129 – A vulnerability was found in Mage AI 0.9.75. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to insecur...
  • CVE-2025-2127 – A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of th...
  • CVE-2025-2126 – A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the...
  • CVE-2025-2125 – A vulnerability has been found in Control iD RH iD 25.2.25.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /v2...
  • CVE-2025-2124 – A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Control iD RH iD 25.2.25.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /v2/custome...