CVE-2023-48229 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-48229
Vulnerability Scoring

7.0
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2023-48229 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2023-48229 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕒 06 Jan 2025, 15:28 UTC
Originally published on: 🕖 14 Feb 2024, 19:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 326 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

security-advisories@github.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CVE-2023-48229 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-48229: Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for Next-Generation IoT devices. An out-of-bounds write exists in the driver for IEEE 802.15.4 radios on nRF platforms in the Contiki-NG operating system. The problem is triggered when parsing radio frames in the `read_frame` function in the `arch/cpu/nrf/net/nrf-ieee-driver-arch.c` module. More specifically, the `read_frame` function performs an incomplete validation of the payload length of the packet, which is a value that can be set by an external party that sends radio packets to a Contiki-NG system. Although the value is validated to be in the range of the MTU length, it is not validated to fit into the given buffer into which the packet will be copied. The problem has been patched in the "develop" branch of Contiki-NG and is expected to be included in subsequent releases. Users are advised to update their develop branch or to update to a subsequent release when available. Users unable to upgrade should consider manually applying the changes in PR #2741.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-48229

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-48229 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-48229

CVE-2023-48229 presents a challenge to exploit due to its high attack complexity, but the absence of privilege requirements still makes it a viable target for skilled attackers. A thorough security review is advised.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-48229, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-48229, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: Low
    CVE-2023-48229 could lead to minor leaks of non-critical information without major privacy breaches.
  • Integrity: Low
    Exploiting CVE-2023-48229 may cause minor changes to data without severely impacting its accuracy.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2023-48229 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.044% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 15.54% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 84.46000000000001% of others.

CVE-2023-48229 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.7:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:2.7:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2023-48229: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-45885 – PHPGURUKUL Vehicle Parking Management System v1.13 is vulnerable to SQL injection in the /vpms/users/login.php file. Attackers can inject malicious...
  • CVE-2024-12442 – EnerSys AMPA versions 24.04 through 24.16, inclusive, are vulnerable to command injection leading to privileged remote shell access.
  • CVE-2024-11861 – EnerSys AMPA 22.09 and prior versions are vulnerable to command injection leading to privileged remote shell access.
  • CVE-2025-4382 – A flaw was found in systems utilizing LUKS-encrypted disks with GRUB configured for TPM-based auto-decryption. When GRUB is set to automatically de...
  • CVE-2025-4206 – The WordPress CRM, Email & Marketing Automation for WordPress | Award Winner — Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file dele...