CVE-2023-45803 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-45803
Vulnerability Scoring

4.2
/10
Medium Risk

The vulnerability CVE-2023-45803 could compromise system integrity but typically requires user interaction to be exploited.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent_network
    Attack Vector Under Analysis
  • Privileges Required: High
    High-level privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2023-45803 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕕 13 Feb 2025, 18:15 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 17 Oct 2023, 20:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 484 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

security-advisories@github.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE-2023-45803 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-45803: urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 previously wouldn't remove the HTTP request body when an HTTP redirect response using status 301, 302, or 303 after the request had its method changed from one that could accept a request body (like `POST`) to `GET` as is required by HTTP RFCs. Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised. This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond with redirects with `redirects=False` and disable automatic redirects with `redirects=False` and handle 301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-45803

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-45803 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-45803

The exploitability of CVE-2023-45803 is influenced by multiple factors. Security teams should analyze system configurations and apply appropriate countermeasures to mitigate threats.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-45803, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-45803, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2023-45803 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2023-45803 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2023-45803 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.046% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 19.29% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 80.71000000000001% of others.

CVE-2023-45803 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:0.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.18.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.21.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.21.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.24.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.25.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:1.26.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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