CVE-2023-31330 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-31330
Vulnerability Scoring

2.5
/10
Low Risk

Security experts classify CVE-2023-31330 as a minor vulnerability with limited consequences.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: High
    High-level privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2023-31330 Details

Status: Received on 06 Sep 2025, 17:15 UTC

Published on: 06 Sep 2025, 17:15 UTC

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

psirt@amd.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVE-2023-31330 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-31330: An out-of-bounds read in the ASP could allow a privileged attacker with access to a malicious bootloader to potentially read sensitive memory resulting in loss of confidentiality.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-31330

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-31330 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-31330

The exploitability of CVE-2023-31330 is influenced by multiple factors. Security teams should analyze system configurations and apply appropriate countermeasures to mitigate threats.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-31330, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-31330, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: Low
    CVE-2023-31330 could lead to minor leaks of non-critical information without major privacy breaches.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2023-31330 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2023-31330 does not impact system availability.

CVE-2023-31330 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Overread Buffers CAPEC-540 An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2023-31330: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-10068 – A flaw has been found in itsourcecode Online Discussion Forum 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/admin_forum/add_views.php. E...
  • CVE-2025-10067 – A vulnerability was detected in itsourcecode POS Point of Sale System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /inventory/main/...
  • CVE-2025-36100 – IBM MQ LTS 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.29, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.36, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.30 and 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.12 and IBM MQ CD 9.3.0.0 through ...
  • CVE-2025-10066 – A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode POS Point of Sale System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /i...
  • CVE-2025-10065 – A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode POS Point of Sale System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /inventory/main/vendors/da...