CVE-2023-26268 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2023-26268
Vulnerability Scoring

4.4
/10
Medium Risk

The vulnerability CVE-2023-26268 could compromise system integrity but typically requires user interaction to be exploited.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: Required
    User interaction is necessary for successful exploitation.

CVE-2023-26268 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕢 21 Nov 2024, 07:51 UTC
Originally published on: 🕘 02 May 2023, 21:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 568 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

security@apache.org

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVE-2023-26268 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-26268: Design documents with matching document IDs, from databases on the same cluster, may share a mutable Javascript environment when using these design document functions: * validate_doc_update * list * filter * filter views (using view functions as filters) * rewrite * update This doesn't affect map/reduce or search (Dreyfus) index functions. Users are recommended to upgrade to a version that is no longer affected by this issue (Apache CouchDB 3.3.2 or 3.2.3). Workaround: Avoid using design documents from untrusted sources which may attempt to cache or store data in the Javascript environment.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2023-26268

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2023-26268 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2023-26268

This vulnerability, CVE-2023-26268, requires a high level of attack complexity and low privileges, making it difficult but not impossible to exploit. Organizations should ensure robust security configurations to mitigate risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2023-26268, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2023-26268, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: Low
    CVE-2023-26268 could lead to minor leaks of non-critical information without major privacy breaches.
  • Integrity: Low
    Exploiting CVE-2023-26268 may cause minor changes to data without severely impacting its accuracy.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2023-26268 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.056% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 26.85% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 73.15% of others.

CVE-2023-26268 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:1.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2.:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2.:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.1.2:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:2.3.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:couchdb:3.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloudant:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloudant:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloudant:8349:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloudant:8349:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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