CVE-2022-31805 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2022-31805
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2022-31805 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2022-31805 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕖 21 Nov 2024, 07:05 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 24 Jun 2022, 08:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 880 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

info@cert.vde.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE-2022-31805 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2022-31805: In the CODESYS Development System multiple components in multiple versions transmit the passwords for the communication between clients and servers unprotected.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2022-31805

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2022-31805 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2022-31805

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2022-31805 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2022-31805, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2022-31805, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2022-31805 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2022-31805 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2022-31805 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.044% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 15.33% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 84.67% of others.

CVE-2022-31805 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-523

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Session Sidejacking CAPEC-102 Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.0:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.0:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.5.16.70:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.5.16.70:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:edge_gateway:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:gateway:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:gateway:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.70:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.10.70:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.11.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.70:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.12.70:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.13.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:hmi_sl:3.5.16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:opc_server:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.5.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plchandler:3.5.17.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plcwinnt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plcwinnt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plcwinnt:2.4.7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:plcwinnt:2.4.7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:runtime_toolkit:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:runtime_toolkit:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:runtime_toolkit:2.4.7.54:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:runtime_toolkit:2.4.7.54:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:sp_realtime_nt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:sp_realtime_nt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:codesys:sp_realtime_nt:2.3.7.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:codesys:sp_realtime_nt:2.3.7.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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