CVE-2021-24655 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2021-24655
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5
/10
Very High Risk

Highly exploitable, CVE-2021-24655 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: High
    Exploits require significant effort and special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2021-24655 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕠 21 Nov 2024, 05:53 UTC
Originally published on: 🕚 17 Jul 2022, 11:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 857 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2021-24655 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2021-24655: The WP User Manager WordPress plugin before 2.6.3 does not ensure that the user ID to reset the password of is related to the reset key given. As a result, any authenticated user can reset the password (to an arbitrary value) of any user knowing only their ID, and gain access to their account.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2021-24655

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2021-24655 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2021-24655

This vulnerability, CVE-2021-24655, requires a high level of attack complexity and low privileges, making it difficult but not impossible to exploit. Organizations should ensure robust security configurations to mitigate risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2021-24655, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2021-24655, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2021-24655 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2021-24655 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2021-24655 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.114% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 46.9% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 53.1% of others.

CVE-2021-24655 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.2.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.11:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.11:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.12:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.12:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.13:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.13:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.14:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.1.14:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.9:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.10:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.11:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.11:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.13:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.3.13:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.4.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.5:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:wpusermanager:wp_user_manager:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

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