Highly exploitable, CVE-2021-20586 poses a critical security risk that could lead to severe breaches.
Status: Modified
Last updated: 🕠 21 Nov 2024, 05:46 UTC
Originally published on: 🕒 29 Jan 2021, 15:15 UTC
Time between publication and last update: 1391 days
CVSS Release: version 3
nvd@nist.gov
Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2021-20586: Resource management errors vulnerability in a robot controller of MELFA FR Series(controller "CR800-*V*D" of RV-*FR***-D-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HD" of RH-*FRH***-D-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HRD" of RH-*FRHR***-D-* all versions, controller "CR800-*V*R with R16RTCPU" of RV-*FR***-R-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HR with R16RTCPU" of RH-*FRH***-R-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HRR with R16RTCPU" of RH-*FRHR***-R-* all versions, controller "CR800-*V*Q with Q172DSRCPU" of RV-*FR***-Q-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HQ with Q172DSRCPU" of RH-*FRH***-Q-* all versions, controller "CR800-*HRQ with Q172DSRCPU" of RH-*FRHR***-Q-* all versions) and a robot controller of MELFA CR Series(controller "CR800-CVD" of RV-8CRL-D-* all versions, controller "CR800-CHD" of RH-*CRH**-D-* all versions) as well as a cooperative robot ASSISTA(controller "CR800-05VD" of RV-5AS-D-* all versions) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a DoS of the execution of the robot program and the Ethernet communication by sending a large amount of packets in burst over a short period of time. As a result of DoS, an error may occur. A reset is required to recover it if the error occurs.
The exploitability of CVE-2021-20586 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).
With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2021-20586 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.
A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.
Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.
Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.
Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2021-20586, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.
Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2021-20586, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.
The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.
EPSS Score: 0.235% (probability of exploit)
EPSS Percentile: 61.95%
(lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 38.05% of others.
NVD-CWE-noinfo
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