CVE-2020-7131 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2020-7131
Vulnerability Scoring

9.0
/10
Severe Risk

Cybersecurity professionals consider CVE-2020-7131 an immediate threat requiring urgent mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: High
    High-level privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2020-7131 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕠 21 Nov 2024, 05:36 UTC
Originally published on: 🕕 24 Apr 2020, 18:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 1671 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

CVE-2020-7131 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2020-7131: This document describes a security vulnerability in Blade Maintenance Entity, Integrated Maintenance Entity and Maintenance Entity products. All J/H-series NonStop systems have a security vulnerability associated with an open UDP port 17185 on the Maintenance LAN which could result in information disclosure, denial-of-service attacks or local memory corruption against the affected system and a complete control of the system may also be possible. This vulnerability exists only if one gains access to the Maintenance LAN to which Blade Maintenance Entity, Integrated Maintenance Entity or Maintenance Entity product is connected. **Workaround:** Block the UDP port 17185(In the Maintenance LAN Network Switch/Firewall). Fix: Install following SPRs, which are already available: * T1805A01^AAI (Integrated Maintenance Entity) * T4805A01^AAZ (Blade Maintenance Entity). These SPRs are also usable with the following RVUs: * J06.19.00 ? J06.23.01. No fix planned for the following RVUs: J06.04.00 ? J06.18.01. No fix planned for H-Series NonStop systems. No fix planned for the product T2805 (Maintenance Entity).

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2020-7131

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2020-7131 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2020-7131

The exploitability of CVE-2020-7131 is influenced by multiple factors. Security teams should analyze system configurations and apply appropriate countermeasures to mitigate threats.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2020-7131, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2020-7131, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: Low
    CVE-2020-7131 could lead to minor leaks of non-critical information without major privacy breaches.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2020-7131 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2020-7131 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.062% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 29.53% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 70.47% of others.

CVE-2020-7131 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01\^aax:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01\^aax:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01\^aay:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:blade_maintenance_entity:t4805a01\^aay:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:integrated_maintenance_entity:t2805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:integrated_maintenance_entity:t2805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:integrated_maintenance_entity:t2805a01\^aau:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:integrated_maintenance_entity:t2805a01\^aau:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:maintenance_entity:t1805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:maintenance_entity:t1805a01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:hp:maintenance_entity:t1805a01\^aah:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:hp:maintenance_entity:t1805a01\^aah:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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