CVE-2020-28360 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

Status: Analyzed - Last modified: 15 Jul 2021, 19:41 UTC Published: 23 Nov 2020, 21:15 UTC

CVE-2020-28360
Vulnerability Scoring

9.8
/10

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low Impact
  • Attack Vector: NETWORK
  • Privileges Required: None
  • Scope: UNCHANGED
  • User Interaction: NONE

CIA Impact Definition

  • Confidentiality: HIGH IMPACT
  • Integrity: HIGH IMPACT
  • Availability: HIGH IMPACT

CVE-2020-28360 Vulnerability Summary

Insufficient RegEx in private-ip npm package v1.0.5 and below insufficiently filters reserved IP ranges resulting in indeterminate SSRF. An attacker can perform a large range of requests to ARIN reserved IP ranges, resulting in an indeterminable number of critical attack vectors, allowing remote attackers to request server-side resources or potentially execute arbitrary code through various SSRF techniques.

Access Complexity Graph

Above is the Access Complexity Graph for CVE-2020-28360. It helps visualize the difficulty level and privilege requirements needed to exploit this vulnerability, providing a quick assessment of its exploitation feasibility.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2020-28360, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2020-28360, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.922% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 83.01% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 16.989999999999995% of others.

CVE-2020-28360 Detailed Information and External References

References

CWE

CWE-918

CAPEC

  • Server Side Request Forgery CAPEC-664 An adversary exploits improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server, with the goal of forcing the server to make a request either to itself, to web services running in the server’s internal network, or to external third parties. If successful, the adversary’s request will be made with the server’s privilege level, bypassing its authentication controls. This ultimately allows the adversary to access sensitive data, execute commands on the server’s network, and make external requests with the stolen identity of the server. Server Side Request Forgery attacks differ from Cross Site Request Forgery attacks in that they target the server itself, whereas CSRF attacks exploit an insecure user authentication mechanism to perform unauthorized actions on the user's behalf.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:0.1.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:0.1.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:private-ip_project:private-ip:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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