CVE-2020-24721 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2020-24721
Vulnerability Scoring

5.7
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2020-24721 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Physical
    Physical access is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: Required
    User interaction is necessary for successful exploitation.

CVE-2020-24721 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕓 22 Oct 2020, 16:16 UTC
Originally published on: 🕕 30 Sep 2020, 18:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 21 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVE-2020-24721 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2020-24721: An issue was discovered in the GAEN (aka Google/Apple Exposure Notifications) protocol through 2020-09-29, as used in COVID-19 applications on Android and iOS. It allows a user to be put in a position where he or she can be coerced into proving or disproving an exposure notification, because of the persistent state of a private framework.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2020-24721

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2020-24721 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2020-24721

CVE-2020-24721 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2020-24721, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2020-24721, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2020-24721 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2020-24721 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2020-24721 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.045% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 18.4% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 81.6% of others.

CVE-2020-24721 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:apple:exposure_notifications:-:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apple:exposure_notifications:-:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apple:exposure_notifications:1.5:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:apple:exposure_notifications:1.5:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:exposure_notifications:-:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:google:exposure_notifications:-:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:exposure_notifications:1.5:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:google:exposure_notifications:1.5:*:*:*:*:android:*:*

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