CVE-2019-9530 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2019-9530
Vulnerability Scoring

5.5
/10
Significant Risk

Security assessments indicate that CVE-2019-9530 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2019-9530 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕟 21 Nov 2024, 04:51 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 10 Oct 2019, 20:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 1868 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE-2019-9530 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2019-9530: The web root directory of the Cobham EXPLORER 710, firmware version 1.07, has no access restrictions on downloading and reading all files. This could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker connected to the device to access and download any file found in the web root directory.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2019-9530

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2019-9530 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2019-9530

CVE-2019-9530 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2019-9530, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2019-9530, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2019-9530 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2019-9530 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2019-9530 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.042% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 0.29% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 99.71% of others.

CVE-2019-9530 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-Other

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:cobham:explorer_710_firmware:1.07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:cobham:explorer_710_firmware:1.07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:h:cobham:explorer_710:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:h:cobham:explorer_710:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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