CVE-2019-4738 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2019-4738
Vulnerability Scoring

6.5
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2019-4738 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2019-4738 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕓 11 Dec 2020, 16:29 UTC
Originally published on: 🕚 10 Dec 2020, 23:15 UTC

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE-2019-4738 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2019-4738: IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 5.2.0.0 through 5.2.6.5 and 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.1 discloses sensitive information to an authenticated user from the dashboard UI which could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 172753.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2019-4738

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2019-4738 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2019-4738

CVE-2019-4738 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2019-4738, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2019-4738, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2019-4738 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2019-4738 poses no threat to data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2019-4738 does not impact system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.056% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 26.83% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 73.17% of others.

CVE-2019-4738 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data CAPEC-37 An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:hp:hp-ux:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:hp:hp-ux:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris:-:*:*:*:*:*:-:*
    cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris:-:*:*:*:*:*:-:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.1.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.1.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.2.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.2.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.4.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.5.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.5.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.3:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.3:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.5:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:5.2.6.5:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.2.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.2.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.2.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.2.2:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.0:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.3.1:*:*:*:standard:*:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2019-4738: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-3807 – A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in zhenfeng13 My-BBS 1.0. This affects the function Upload of the file src/main/java/c...
  • CVE-2025-3806 – A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in dazhouda lecms up to 3.0.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown function...
  • CVE-2025-3805 – A vulnerability classified as critical was found in sarrionandia tournatrack up to 4c13a23f43da5317eea4614870a7a8510fc540ec. Affected by this vulne...
  • CVE-2025-3804 – A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in thautwarm vscode-diana 0.0.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file Gen.py of the co...
  • CVE-2025-3803 – A vulnerability was found in Tenda W12 and i24 3.0.0.4(2887)/3.0.0.5(3644). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function cgiSysSc...