CVE-2019-3763 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2019-3763
Vulnerability Scoring

8.8
/10
Severe Risk

Cybersecurity professionals consider CVE-2019-3763 an immediate threat requiring urgent mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Local
    Vulnerability requires local system access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Changed
    Successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2019-3763 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕟 21 Nov 2024, 04:42 UTC
Originally published on: 🕗 11 Sep 2019, 20:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 1897 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

security_alert@emc.com

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2019-3763 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2019-3763: The RSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle software and RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance products prior to 7.1.0 P08 contain an information exposure vulnerability. The Office 365 user password may get logged in a plain text format in the Office 365 connector debug log file. An authenticated malicious local user with access to the debug logs may obtain the exposed password to use in further attacks.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2019-3763

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2019-3763 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2019-3763

CVE-2019-3763 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2019-3763, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2019-3763, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2019-3763 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2019-3763 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2019-3763 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.042% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 5.07% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 94.93% of others.

CVE-2019-3763 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-532

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Fuzzing for application mapping CAPEC-215 An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p2_hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p2_hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p5_hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.1:p5_hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p14:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p14:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.0.2:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p01:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p01:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p02:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p02:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p03:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p03:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p04:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p04:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p05:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p05:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p06:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p06:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p07:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.0:p07:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecycle:7.1.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:rsa_via_lifecycle_and_governance:7.0.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*

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