CVE-2017-12262 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2017-12262
Vulnerability Scoring

8.8
/10
Severe Risk

Cybersecurity professionals consider CVE-2017-12262 an immediate threat requiring urgent mitigation.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent_network
    Attack Vector Under Analysis
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2017-12262 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕒 21 Nov 2024, 03:09 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 02 Nov 2017, 16:29 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 2575 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2017-12262 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2017-12262: A vulnerability within the firewall configuration of the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain privileged access to services only available on the internal network of the device. The vulnerability is due to an incorrect firewall rule on the device. The misconfiguration could allow traffic sent to the public interface of the device to be forwarded to the internal virtual network of the APIC-EM. An attacker that is logically adjacent to the network on which the public interface of the affected APIC-EM resides could leverage this behavior to gain access to services listening on the internal network with elevated privileges. This vulnerability affects appliances or virtual devices running Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module prior to version 1.5. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve89638.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2017-12262

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2017-12262 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2017-12262

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2017-12262 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2017-12262, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2017-12262, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2017-12262 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2017-12262 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2017-12262 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 0.124% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 48.37% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 51.63% of others.

CVE-2017-12262 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-665

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Leveraging Race Conditions CAPEC-26 The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.
  • Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions CAPEC-29 This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0_ga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0_ga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.1.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.1.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.0.767:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.0.767:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.1.34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.1.34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.1.38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.1.38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.1.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.0.1594:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.0.1594:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.1.686:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.1.686:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.1.691:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.2.1.691:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.0.4383:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.0.4383:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.2.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.2.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.3.126:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.3.3.126:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.0.1959:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.0.1959:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.1.1159:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.1.1159:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.2.1045:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module:1.4.2.1045:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2017-12262: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2025-26205 – Lua 5.4.7, when the debug library is used, has a out-of-bounds read and segmentation violation in mainpositionTV in ltable.c. NOTE: this is dispute...
  • CVE-2025-26204 – Lua 5.4.7, when the debug library is used, has a out-of-bounds read and segmentation violation in equalkey in ltable.c. NOTE: this is disputed beca...
  • CVE-2025-2129 – A vulnerability was found in Mage AI 0.9.75. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to insecur...
  • CVE-2025-2127 – A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of th...
  • CVE-2025-2126 – A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the...