CVE-2008-3068 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2008-3068
Vulnerability Scoring

7.5
/10
Very High Risk

Due to its potential exploitability, CVE-2008-3068 presents a serious risk to affected systems.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No authentication is required for exploitation.
  • Scope:
    Impact is confined to the initially vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2008-3068 Details

Status: Modified

Last updated: 🕧 21 Nov 2024, 00:48 UTC
Originally published on: 🕦 07 Jul 2008, 23:41 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 5980 days

CVSS Release: version 2

CVE-2008-3068 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2008-3068: Microsoft Crypto API 5.131.2600.2180 through 6.0, as used in Outlook, Windows Live Mail, and Office 2007, performs Certificate Revocation List (CRL) checks by using an arbitrary URL from a certificate embedded in a (1) S/MIME e-mail message or (2) signed document, which allows remote attackers to obtain reading times and IP addresses of recipients, and port-scan results, via a crafted certificate with an Authority Information Access (AIA) extension.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2008-3068

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2008-3068 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2008-3068

The vulnerability CVE-2008-3068 is highly exploitable since it requires low complexity and no authentication.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2008-3068, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2008-3068, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: None
    CVE-2008-3068 does not compromise confidentiality.
  • Integrity: None
    CVE-2008-3068 does not impact data integrity.
  • Availability: None
    CVE-2008-3068 does not affect system availability.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

The EPSS score estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

EPSS Score: 6.976% (probability of exploit)

EPSS Percentile: 94.03% (lower percentile = lower relative risk)
This vulnerability is less risky than approximately 5.969999999999999% of others.

CVE-2008-3068 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

NVD-CWE-Other

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:access:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:access:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:frontpage:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:frontpage:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:groove:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:groove:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:infopath:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:infopath:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:infopath:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:infopath:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2007:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2007:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_communicator:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_communicator:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:onenote:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:onenote:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powerpoint:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powerpoint:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powerpoint:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powerpoint:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:project_professional:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:project_professional:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:project_standard:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:project_standard:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:publisher:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:publisher:2003:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:publisher:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:publisher:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_designer:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_designer:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visio_professional:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visio_professional:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visio_standard:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visio_standard:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_live_mail:2008:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_live_mail:2008:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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