CAPEC-556 Replace File Extension Handlers

CAPEC ID: 556

CAPEC-556 Metadata

Likelihood of Attack

Medium

Typical Severity

Very High

Overview

Summary

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

Prerequisites

No prerequisites listed.

Potential Solutions / Mitigations

Inspect registry for changes. Limit privileges of user accounts so changes to default file handlers can only be performed by authorized administrators.

Related Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE ID Description
CWE-284 Improper Access Control

Related CAPECs

CAPEC ID Description
CAPEC-542 An adversary develops targeted malware that takes advantage of a known vulnerability in an organizational information technology environment. The malware crafted for these attacks is based specifically on information gathered about the technology environment. Successfully executing the malware enables an adversary to achieve a wide variety of negative technical impacts.

Taxonomy Mappings

Taxonomy: ATTACK

Entry ID Entry Name
1546.001 Event Triggered Execution:Change Default File Association

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