CVE-2026-48946 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2026-48946
Vulnerability Scoring

6.3
/10
High Risk

If left unpatched, CVE-2026-48946 could lead to major system disruptions or data loss.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: Low
    Some privileges are necessary to exploit the vulnerability.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2026-48946 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕖 28 Jun 2026, 19:16 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 25 Jun 2026, 16:16 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 3 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

CVSS3 Type

Secondary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVE-2026-48946 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2026-48946: The K2 frontend article-attachment upload path accepts files whose extension is `.php`, and Apache's standard mod_php matches `\.php$` and executes them under the K2 web user. A K2 Author can upload a `shell.php`, then fetch `/media/k2/attachments/shell.php` and execute arbitrary PHP code in the web server's context.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2026-48946

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2026-48946 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2026-48946

CVE-2026-48946 presents an accessible attack vector with minimal effort required. Restricting access controls and implementing security updates are critical to reducing exploitation risks.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2026-48946, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2026-48946, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: Low
    CVE-2026-48946 could lead to minor leaks of non-critical information without major privacy breaches.
  • Integrity: Low
    Exploiting CVE-2026-48946 may cause minor changes to data without severely impacting its accuracy.
  • Availability: Low
    CVE-2026-48946 may slightly degrade system performance without fully affecting service availability.

CVE-2026-48946 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs CAPEC-1 In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:-:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:-:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.8.0:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.8.0:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.10.1:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.10.1:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.13:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.13:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.14:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.14:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.15:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.15:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.16:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.16:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.17:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.17:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.18:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.18:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.19:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.19:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.20:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.20:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.21:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.21:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.22:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.22:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.23:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.23:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.24:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.24:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.25:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.25:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.26:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:joomlaworks:k2:2.26:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2026-48946: Combat Critical CVE Threats

Stay updated with real-time CVE vulnerabilities and take action to secure your systems. Enhance your cybersecurity posture with the latest threat intelligence and mitigation techniques. Develop the skills necessary to defend against CVEs and secure critical infrastructures. Join the top cybersecurity professionals safeguarding today's infrastructures.

Other 5 Recently Published CVEs Vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2026-14716 – A security vulnerability has been detected in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.0-beta.2. Impacted is the function MethodRouter.Handle of the file...
  • CVE-2026-14714 – A weakness has been identified in zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat CowAgent 2.1.0. This issue affects the function verify_server of the file channel/wech...
  • CVE-2026-14713 – A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Pizzafy E-Commerce System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/aja...
  • CVE-2026-14706 – A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Examination 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /update.php?q=addquiz of the compo...
  • CVE-2026-14705 – A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Online Examination 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file head.php. ...