CVE-2025-12176 Vulnerability Analysis & Exploit Details

CVE-2025-12176
Vulnerability Scoring

9.8
/10
Critical Risk

As a catastrophic security flaw, CVE-2025-12176 has severe implications, demanding immediate intervention.

Attack Complexity Details

  • Attack Complexity: Low
    Exploits can be performed without significant complexity or special conditions.
  • Attack Vector: Network
    Vulnerability is exploitable over a network without physical access.
  • Privileges Required: None
    No privileges are required for exploitation.
  • Scope: Unchanged
    Exploit remains within the originally vulnerable component.
  • User Interaction: None
    No user interaction is necessary for exploitation.

CVE-2025-12176 Details

Status: Analyzed

Last updated: 🕒 10 Nov 2025, 15:05 UTC
Originally published on: 🕓 24 Oct 2025, 16:15 UTC

Time between publication and last update: 16 days

CVSS Release: version 3

CVSS3 Source

nvd@nist.gov

CVSS3 Type

Primary

CVSS3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2025-12176 Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2025-12176: Undocumented administrative accounts were getting created to facilitate access for applications running on board.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

Assessing the Risk of CVE-2025-12176

Access Complexity Graph

The exploitability of CVE-2025-12176 depends on two key factors: attack complexity (the level of effort required to execute an exploit) and privileges required (the access level an attacker needs).

Exploitability Analysis for CVE-2025-12176

With low attack complexity and no required privileges, CVE-2025-12176 is an easy target for cybercriminals. Organizations should prioritize immediate mitigation measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

Understanding AC and PR

A lower complexity and fewer privilege requirements make exploitation easier. Security teams should evaluate these aspects to determine the urgency of mitigation strategies, such as patch management and access control policies.

Attack Complexity (AC) measures the difficulty in executing an exploit. A high AC means that specific conditions must be met, making an attack more challenging, while a low AC means the vulnerability can be exploited with minimal effort.

Privileges Required (PR) determine the level of system access necessary for an attack. Vulnerabilities requiring no privileges are more accessible to attackers, whereas high privilege requirements limit exploitation to authorized users with elevated access.

CVSS Score Breakdown Chart

Above is the CVSS Sub-score Breakdown for CVE-2025-12176, illustrating how Base, Impact, and Exploitability factors combine to form the overall severity rating. A higher sub-score typically indicates a more severe or easier-to-exploit vulnerability.

CIA Impact Analysis

Below is the Impact Analysis for CVE-2025-12176, showing how Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability might be affected if the vulnerability is exploited. Higher values usually signal greater potential damage.

  • Confidentiality: High
    Exploiting CVE-2025-12176 can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, severely compromising data privacy.
  • Integrity: High
    CVE-2025-12176 could allow unauthorized modifications to data, potentially affecting system reliability and trust.
  • Availability: High
    CVE-2025-12176 can disrupt system operations, potentially causing complete denial of service (DoS).

CVE-2025-12176 References

External References

CWE Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1242

CAPEC Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification

  • Functionality Misuse CAPEC-212 An adversary leverages a legitimate capability of an application in such a way as to achieve a negative technical impact. The system functionality is not altered or modified but used in a way that was not intended. This is often accomplished through the overuse of a specific functionality or by leveraging functionality with design flaws that enables the adversary to gain access to unauthorized, sensitive data.
  • Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality CAPEC-36 An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

Vulnerable Configurations

  • cpe:2.3:o:azure-access:blu-ic2_firmware:1.19.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:azure-access:blu-ic2_firmware:1.19.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:h:azure-access:blu-ic2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:h:azure-access:blu-ic2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:azure-access:blu-ic4_firmware:1.19.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:azure-access:blu-ic4_firmware:1.19.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:h:azure-access:blu-ic4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:h:azure-access:blu-ic4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Protect Your Infrastructure against CVE-2025-12176: Combat Critical CVE Threats

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